問題描述
無法在項目上執行目標 org.apache.maven.plugins:maven‑surefire‑plugin:2.12:test (default‑test)。 (Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven‑surefire‑plugin:2.12:test (default‑test) on project.)
幾天以來我一直在嘗試解決以下錯誤，但我無法解決它:(
我的模塊的 pom.xml 文件是：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema‑instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven‑4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>junitcategorizer</artifactId>
<groupId>com.topdesk.test.junitcategorizer</groupId>
<version>0.0.1‑SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>..</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>junitcategorizer.instrument</artifactId>
<name>JUnitCategorizer InstrumentationAgent</name>
<description>The agent used to instrument the called Java classes</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
<artifactId>asm‑commons</artifactId>
<version>4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.10</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑jar‑plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
<manifestEntries>
<Premain‑Class>com.topdesk.junitcategorizer.instrument.InstrumentationAgent</Premain‑Class>
<Agent‑Class>com.topdesk.junitcategorizer.instrument.InstrumentationAgent</Agent‑Class>
<Can‑Redefine‑Classes>true</Can‑Redefine‑Classes>
<Can‑Retransform‑Classes>true</Can‑Retransform‑Classes>
<Boot‑Class‑Path>${project.artifactId}‑${project.version}.jar</Boot‑Class‑Path>
<Can‑Set‑Native‑Method‑Prefix>true</Can‑Set‑Native‑Method‑Prefix>
</manifestEntries>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑shade‑plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactSet>
<includes>
<include>org.ow2.asm:*</include>
</includes>
</artifactSet>
<relocations>
<relocation>
<pattern>org.objectweb.asm</pattern>
<shadedPattern>org.shaded.asm</shadedPattern>
</relocation>
</relocations>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I我收到以下錯誤：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven‑surefire‑plugin:2.
12:test (default‑test) on project junitcategorizer.instrument: There are test failures.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Please refer to D:\Masters\thesis related papers and tools\junitcategorizer\junitcategorizer.instrument\target\surefire‑reports for the individual test results.
[ERROR] ‑> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven‑surefire‑plugin:2.12:test (default‑test) on project junitcategorizer.instrument: There are test failures.
Please refer to D:\Masters\thesis related papers and tools\junitcategorizer\junitcategorizer.instrument\target\surefire‑reports for the individual test results.
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:212)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:347)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:154)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:582)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:214)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:158)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException: There are test failures.
Please refer to D:\Masters\thesis related papers and tools\junitcategorizer\junitcategorizer.instrument\target\surefire‑reports for the individual test results.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefireHelper.reportExecution(SurefireHelper.java:83)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin.writeSummary(SurefirePlugin.java:673)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin.handleSummary(SurefirePlugin.java:647)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:98)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
... 19 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Re‑run Maven using the ‑X switch to enable full debug logging.
我嘗試了以下但沒有幫助：
- mvn dependency::tree
- mvn clean install ‑U或右鍵單擊“項目”轉到“Maven”>>“更新”
請幫助我！
參考解法
方法 1:
This solved my issue. It was 2.10 in my POM, just updated to 2.19.1 and refresh the POM
Add to your pom :
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑surefire‑plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
In your error code he didn't find surefire plugin so add it
方法 2:
This is what solves the problem:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑surefire‑plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
from Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven‑surefire‑plugin:2.10:test
方法 3:
This happens when Maven tries to run your test cases while building the jar. You can simply skip running the test cases by adding ‑DskipTests at the end of your maven command.
Ex: mvn clean install ‑DskipTests or mvn clean package ‑DskipTests
方法 4:
Was facing the same issue multiple times and I have 2 solutions:
Solution 1: Add surefire plugin reference to pom.xml. Watch that you have all nodes! In my IDEs auto import version was missing!!!
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑surefire‑plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0‑M3</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
Solution 2: My IDE added wrong import to the start of the file.
IDE added
import org.junit.Test;
I had to replace it with
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
方法 5:
Try this it works!
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven‑surefire‑plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0‑M3</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<shutdown>kill</shutdown> <!‑‑ Use it if required‑‑>
</configuration>
</plugin>
(by Srinu、Hohenheim、nikk、Tharun Kumar、elrado、Xpert)