試圖消除 python3 Gtk3 錯誤信息 (Trying to eliminate python3 Gtk3 error message)

問題描述

試圖消除 python3 Gtk3 錯誤信息 (Trying to eliminate python3 Gtk3 error message)

當我運行這個腳本時：

#!/usr/bin/env python3

import gi
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import Gtk, GObject

def display_message_dialog(button, message_type, window):
    messagedialog = Gtk.MessageDialog(message_format="MessageDialog")
    messagedialog.set_property("message‑type", message_type)
#    messagedialog.set_parent(window)
    messagedialog.run()
    messagedialog.destroy()

window = Gtk.Window()
window.connect("destroy", lambda q: Gtk.main_quit())

grid = Gtk.Grid()
grid.set_column_spacing(5)
window.add(grid)

buttonInfo = Gtk.Button(label="Information")
buttonInfo.connect("clicked", display_message_dialog, Gtk.MessageType.INFO, window)
grid.attach(buttonInfo, 0, 0, 1, 1)
buttonError = Gtk.Button(label="Error")
buttonError.connect("clicked", display_message_dialog, Gtk.MessageType.ERROR, window)
grid.attach(buttonError, 3, 0, 1, 1)

window.show_all()
Gtk.main()

我在單擊窗口中的一個按鈕時收到此錯誤消息：

Gtk‑Message: GtkDialog mapped without a短暫的父母。不鼓勵這樣做。

取消註釋 messagedialog.set_parent(window) 語句會添加此消息：

Gtk‑WARNING ** : 無法在頂級小部件上設置父級

我必須做些什麼來消除這些消息？

我正在使用 Linux Mint 18 Mate。

參考解法

方法 1:

What works is adding parent=window to the MessageDialog statement:

messagedialog = Gtk.MessageDialog(message_format="MessageDialog", parent=window)

I still don't know why the set_parent statement is ineffective.

方法 2:

Here is an example which works with either parent = as a property (as it is shown) or you can eliminate the property, and uncomment dlg.set_transient_for(self) (I believe set_parent isn't the right function, as the relation needed here is to get an event if the parent window is closed)

from gi.repository import Gtk

VERSION = "0.1"

class MainWindow(Gtk.Window):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MainWindow, self).__init__()
        self.connect("destroy", lambda x: Gtk.main_quit())

        btn = Gtk.Button("Call about dialog")
        btn.connect("clicked", self.btn_clicked)

        self.add(btn)
        self.show_all()

    def btn_clicked(self, btn):
        dlg = Gtk.AboutDialog(version = VERSION,
                              program_name = "SomeTest",
                              parent = self,
                              license_type = Gtk.License.GPL_3_0)
        #dlg.set_transient_for(self)
        dlg.run()
        dlg.destroy()

    def run(self):
        Gtk.main()

def main(args):
    mainwdw = MainWindow()
    mainwdw.run()

    return 0

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys
    sys.exit(main(sys.argv))

Anyway, both forms work error‑less!

(by rebelxt、rebelxt、jcoppens)

參考文件

1. Trying to eliminate python3 Gtk3 error message (CC BY‑SA 2.5/3.0/4.0)